Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Festivals are an integral part of cultural heritage, serving as platforms for showcasing traditional values, artistic expressions, and community identity. Decorations play a pivotal role in creating the ambiance and aesthetic appeal of festivals, often setting the tone for the event and enhancing participants' experiences. Local artisans, with their unique skills and creative expertise, are indispensable in this process. In Potiskum Local Government Area of Yobe State, known for its rich cultural traditions, the contribution of artisans to festival decorations is both significant and underappreciated.
Artisans in Potiskum employ indigenous techniques and materials to craft decorations that reflect the cultural and historical essence of the community. Their work not only enhances the visual appeal of festivals but also serves as a medium for preserving and transmitting cultural heritage. According to Ibrahim and Abdullahi (2023), local artisans in Northern Nigeria contribute significantly to the sustainability of cultural festivals by blending traditional craftsmanship with contemporary design elements. Despite their contributions, artisans often face challenges such as limited resources, lack of formal recognition, and minimal support from event organizers and local authorities.
In recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the role of creative industries in cultural preservation and economic development. The integration of local artisans into festival planning not only enriches the cultural value of events but also provides economic opportunities for these craftsmen. This study aims to explore the impact of local artisans on festival decorations in Potiskum, shedding light on their contributions, challenges, and the potential for enhancing their role in cultural events.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
The contribution of local artisans to festival decorations in Potiskum is often overlooked, despite their critical role in shaping the visual identity and cultural significance of these events. Many festivals in Potiskum rely on imported or generic decorative materials, which lack cultural authenticity and fail to resonate with the local audience. This trend undermines the potential of artisans to showcase their skills and contribute to the preservation of cultural heritage.
Moreover, artisans in Potiskum face challenges such as inadequate access to resources, limited financial support, and a lack of platforms to display their work. These barriers not only hinder their ability to contribute effectively to festival decorations but also threaten the survival of traditional craftsmanship. This study addresses these issues by examining the impact of local artisans on festival decorations and exploring ways to enhance their involvement in cultural events.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
1.4 Research Questions
1.5 Research Hypotheses
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study highlights the critical role of local artisans in cultural preservation and festival planning, offering insights into their contributions to Potiskum’s vibrant festival culture. The findings will benefit event organizers, policymakers, and cultural advocates by emphasizing the need to integrate artisans into festival planning processes. Additionally, the study will contribute to the academic discourse on the role of creative industries in cultural and economic development.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study focuses on the role of local artisans in festival decorations within Potiskum Local Government Area, Yobe State. It examines their contributions, challenges, and potential for enhancing cultural events, with an emphasis on traditional craftsmanship.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
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